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Microwave frequency converter housing and RF interfaces

MICROWAVE FREQUENCY CONVERTERS

Up- and Down-Conversion Hardware for Demanding RF Signal Chains

Microsource frequency converters provide spectrally translated RF/IF signal paths for radar, EW, SIGINT, and microwave test systems. Broad- and narrowband architectures are available, with filtering, gain conditioning, and harsh-environment packaging options.

Product overview

Operational overview

How to use this page

This page provides a family-level view of Microsource frequency converters. Use it to understand the broader conversion portfolio, then move into the dedicated up-converter or down-converter pages when the signal direction is already clear.

What a frequency converter does

Translates a signal from one frequency range to another when the original band is not practical or effective for radiation, transport, or spectral analysis.

How it works

Uses a local oscillator and mixer architecture to shift RF and IF content while preserving signal structure within the intended bandwidth and linearity limits.

Why it is used

  • Enables operation across preferred RF and IF bands
  • Supports radar, EW, and test architectures that require frequency translation
  • Allows filtering, gain conditioning, and spectral management within the signal chain

Choose the path

Start with the conversion direction

When the architecture is already defined, the fastest next step is usually to move into the dedicated page for the transmit-side or receiver-side path.

Linear Up-Converters

Transmit-side and exciter-path conversion for moving IF or lower-band signals into the target RF output band.

View page

Linear Down-Converters

Receiver-side and monitoring-path conversion for bringing microwave input into a practical IF or analysis band.

View page

Architecture

Designed for broad or narrowband conversion requirements

Microsource frequency converters are available as wideband and narrowband designs, in both transmit (up-converter) and receiver (down-converter) configurations. Most use single-ended IF, with I/Q and single-sideband options available where needed.

  • Broad- and narrowband architectures
  • Up-converter and down-converter configurations
  • Single-ended IF with optional I/Q and single-sideband implementations
  • Integrated filtering to mitigate spurious mixing products
  • Optional pre/post amplification and signal conditioning
  • Harsh-environment packaging, connector, and plating options

Applications

Where frequency converters are used

Representative mission and subsystem contexts where translated RF/IF paths, bandwidth control, and spectral cleanliness matter.

Radar Systems

Frequency translation within receiver and exciter chains for signal generation, processing, and band planning.

Electronic Warfare (EW)

Up/down conversion for RWR, ESM, ECM, and jamming subsystems where spurious control and bandwidth matter.

SIGINT / ELINT

Broadband conversion paths for collection, analysis, and signal routing architectures.

Test & Measurement

Converter modules for lab, bench, and system test environments requiring stable gain, flatness, and controlled spectral behavior.

System context

Where it fits in your system

Frequency converters are typically used as translation stages between RF, IF, and local oscillator domains in radar, EW, and microwave systems.

  • Receiver down-conversion chains
  • Transmit up-conversion chains
  • EW subsystem frequency translation
  • Test signal generation and signal conditioning paths

Typical conversion paths (down- and up-conversion)

Frequency converter block diagram: down-conversion RF to IF and up-conversion IF to RF with shared local oscillatorDown-conversion (receiver path)RF InputRF ConditioningMixerIF OutputLOUp-conversion (transmit path)IF InputRF ConditioningMixerRF Output

Representative performance

Representative Performance (example configurations)

Measured performance varies by band, architecture, IF plan, and gain structure. These current catalog-backed examples show concrete wide-band up- and down-conversion configurations that match the refreshed dedicated product pages.

Wide Band Down-Converter — G-WBRX-02-18-000

SpecificationMinMaxUnits
IF Output Frequency3.104.10GHz
RF Input Frequency2.018.0GHz
Channel Bandwidth (IBW)1.0GHz
Conversion Gain40dB
Noise Figure12dB
Residual Phase Noise at 100 MHz offset-130dBc/Hz
IF Output P-1dB10dBm
Operating Temperature-40+85°C

Wide Band Up-Converter — G-WBTX-02-20-000

SpecificationMinMaxUnits
IF Input Frequency3.14.1GHz
RF Output Frequency220GHz
Channel Bandwidth (IBW)1.0GHz
RF Output P-1dB10dBm
Conversion Gain10dB
Channel Bandwidth Flatness6.0dB pk-pk / 1 GHz IBW
Residual Phase Noise at 100 MHz offset-130dBc/Hz
Operating Temperature-40+85°C

Values shown are representative examples from documented configurations in the MSI catalog and current released collateral. Detailed band plans, gain structures, LO schemes, and interface conditions remain program-specific.

Representative measured results

Measured examples from the current WBRX and WBTX collateral help show that the overview page is anchored to real converter data rather than simulated placeholder plots.

G-WBRX-02-18-000 down-converter gain and noise figure at 10.0 GHz
G-WBRX-02-18-000 down-converter gain and noise figure at 10.0 GHz
G-WBTX-02-20-000 up-converter IMD at 17.95 GHz with 1 MHz carrier spacing
G-WBTX-02-20-000 up-converter IMD at 17.95 GHz with 1 MHz carrier spacing

Measured data

Performance priorities in conversion architectures

Low Spurious and IMD

Integrated filtering and careful frequency planning reduce unwanted products.

Wide Instantaneous Bandwidth

Flatness and bandwidth support complex modern radar and EW waveforms.

Flexible LO / IF Planning

Architectures can be configured for the target signal chain and platform constraints.

Integration

Form factor and hardware

Mechanical and interface options aligned with subsystem integration requirements.

  • Machined microwave module housings for harsh environments
  • SMA, 2.92 mm, SMPM, or equivalent connector options depending on configuration
  • Hermetic and non-hermetic implementations available
  • Plating and package options aligned to system requirements
Microwave frequency converter module: housing and RF interfaces
Engineers reviewing RF requirements

NEXT STEP

Need a frequency translation stage for your signal chain?

Share your RF band, IF plan, bandwidth, gain, and platform requirements to identify an appropriate converter architecture.